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1. ---Look! The woman standing there is Mrs Green.
---It ________ be Mrs Green, she has been to England.
A. may
B.can
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——看!那表站着的那个妇女是格林太太。——它不可能是格林太太,她去了英国。May可能,没有把握的推测; can可能,用于有把握的推测; can’t不可能,用于有把握的推测; mustn’t禁止,表示要求。根据she has been to England可知此处有根据证明格林太太不在,故有把握的推测。故选C。
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
2. ---_____the man there be our new teacher?
---- He ____be, but I’m not sure.
A. May, mustn’t
B. Can, may
C. Must, can’t
D. Can, can’t
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-那里那个人可能是是我们 的新老师?-他可能是,但我不确定。May可以;can能,会;must必须;can’t不可能; mustn’t禁止,不允许。本题选B。
考点:考查情态动词。
3. Look! There ____a new bridge. It ____ last month.
A. is, build
B. was, built
C. is, was built
D. is, is built
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:看!有一座新桥。它是上个月建的。根据语境可知第一空该用一般现在时,第二空该用一般过去时。It指代上文中的bridge,它是build这一动作的承受者该用被动语态。所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态与语态。
4. A football match ________ in our school next Monday.
A. will hold
B. will be held
C. is going to hold
D. holds
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:下周一我们学校将举行足球比赛。当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。结合句意,故选B
考点:考查初中英语语法练习题被动语态的用法。
5. The Olympics ________ every four years. And the 29th Olympics ________ in Beijing in 2008.
A. are taken place; take place
B. take place; was held
C. hold; will be taken place
D. are held; take place
【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态及语态。
6. ---Amy, do you know if Daniel_______ to the farm with us tomorrow if it_______?
---Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go; will rain
B. will go; rains
C. goes; will rain
D. goes; rains
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-艾米,你知道丹尼尔将会和我们一起去农场如果明天下雨?-抱歉,我不知道。if Daniel will go to the farm with us tomorrow if it rains.是if引导的宾语从句。明天去,用一般将来时。if it rains,是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。I have no idea,同义词I don’t know.根据对话的意思可知选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
7. --- Where’s Jenny?
--- I’m not sure. She ______ in the school library.
A. maybe
B. must be
C. may be
D. will be
【答案】C
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
8. —We’ll make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?
—No, I can’t _____ it at present.
A. afford
B. save
C. offer
D. accept
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意: -我们下周末去海南岛旅行。你跟我们一起去吗?-不,现在我负担不起那费用。afford负担得起;save vi.节省; 挽救;offer提供;accept接受。所以选A。
考点:考查动词辨析。
9. --Why did the teacher ________ the boy?
--Because he helped an old man.
A.punish
B.praise
C.perform
D.reflect
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:----老师为什么赞扬了这个男孩?--因为他帮助了一位老人。A、punish 惩罚; B、praise 赞扬;C、perform 表演,执行;D、reflect反映。从答语中可以看出老师赞扬小孩的助人为乐行为,故选B。
考点:考查动词词义辨析。
10. --Must I go there right now?
--No ,you ________ .They may go there later.
A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--我现在必须去那儿吗?--不用,没必要。他们可能会晚点去。以must开头的疑问句,它的否定回答为needn’t/don’t have to; may的否定回答为 mustn’t。根据题意可知选C。
考点:考查情态动词。
11. The traffic in Jiayu _______ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ______ it soon.
A.use to; use to B.get used to; used to
C.used to; get used to
D.get used to; use to
【答案】C
考点:考查动词短语。
12. She likes singing very much. We often hear her _______ songs after class.Last night, she was heard _______ an English song in her room.
A、sing; sing
B、to sing; to sing
C、singing; singing
D、sing; to sing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:她很喜欢唱歌。我们经常听见她下了课唱歌。昨天晚上听见她在她房间里唱了一首英语歌。Hear sb do sth.听见某人干某事啦;be heard to do sth 某人被听见干某事啦。根据语义和语境故选D。
考点:考查动词短语英语记单词方法和被动语态。
13. —Do you know who _______ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who _______ the mobile phone?
—No, but we may ask our teacher.
A.discovered; invented
B.was discovered; was invented
C.invented; discovered
D.was invented; was discovered
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——你知道谁发现的秦始皇的坟墓,谁发明的手机吗?——不知道。我们可以问我们的老师。Discovered 发现,原来有但没人发现; invented发明,原来世上没有,经过人的努力,创造出来的。根据语意故选A。
考点:考查动词。
14. ____ your things, Tom. Your room is in a mess.
A. Put on
B. Put away
C. Put off
D. Put up
【答案】B
考点:考查动词短语。
15. –––Who is singing in the next room?
–––It_______ be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.
A. needn’t
B. must
C. may not
D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--谁在隔壁房间里唱歌?--不可能是丽丽,她去香港了。must的语气最强,译为“一定,准是,想必是”;may(might) , could的语气最弱,译为“也许”、“可能”。 否定语气较强时,则用can’t译为“不可能”。结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查情态动词的用法。
16. It is possible that the murder _______ between 9 and 11 last night.
A. was happening
B. had taken place
C. took place
D. had happened
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分 析:句意:谋杀可能发生在昨天晚上九点到11点之间。take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非偶然**件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排,happen作“发生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突发**件。根据时间状语last night可知这里应该用一般过去时,结合句意,故选C
考点:考查动词时态。
17. –––What’s wrong with you, Kitty? You look tired.
–––I ________ to prepare for the exam last night.
A. picked up
B. woke up
C. stayed up
D. looked up
【答案】C
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
18. --When ________ you ________ to play the piano?
-- Three years ago.
A、have ;started
B、will ;start
C、do; start
D、did; start
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你什么时候开始弹钢琴的?—三年前。时间段+ago 表示时间点,即自从某一时间点开始到现在,是过去式的标志。故选D。
考点:考查动词时态。
19. Their house ________ last week and many things were lost.
A. was got into
B. got into
C. broke into
D. was broken into
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:上周他们家有人闯了进来,丢了很多东西,当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。结合句意,故选D
考点:考查被动语态的用法。
20. --You should not ________ to old people .It is not polite.
-- OK.I won’t do that again.
A.stand up
B.look up
C.talk back
D.look back
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你不应该和老人顶嘴的。那不礼貌。--好吧,我不会再那样做了。A、stand up 起立; B、look up 向上看,仰视;C、talk back 顶嘴; D、look back 回顾。 根据题意可知选C。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
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