雅思听力什么是词汇衔接?怎样把握词汇衔接?

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　　雅思听力词汇衔接是指通过词的重复、同义、反义、上下义(hyponymy )、互补(complementarity)、整体与部分等关系，来使语篇意义连贯。按照语言学家的观点，英语词汇衔接关系可以分为两大类：复现关系(reiteration)和同现关系(collocation)。雅思口语因此在雅思听力中抓住词汇衔接是非常重要的。

　　雅思是什么考生应怎样把握词汇衔接?

　　(1)复现关系出现的信号词句——重复性词汇

　　复现指的是某一词以原词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中，语篇的句子通过这种复现关系达到了相互衔接。

　　注意下而雅思听力测试的某一语段中的黑体词：

　　Clerk: Can I help you this evening, sir?

　　Traveler: Yes, please. I'd like——·I'm traveling to San Francisco.

　　Clerk: OK, do you have your tickets already this evening?

　　Traveler: Yes, I do.

　　Clerk: OK, sir, would you like smoking or non-smoking seats this evening?

　　Traveler: Er, no smoking please.

　　Clerk: OK, this evening you're going to be traveling out on flight 317. Your seat is 17A, non-smoking, window.

　　Traveler: thank you very much indeed. Do you need to see my passport?

　　Clerk: Ah, no sir.

　　Traveler: Thank you very much.

　　Clerk: Was there any bags you'd like checked this evening?

　　Traveler: yes, please, one.

　　Clerk: OK. Is your name and address on your bag, sir?

　　Traveler: Yes, it is.

　　Clerk: OK, that'l1 be one bag checked to San Francisco this evening. Your claim check is stapled in the back of your ticket jacket. Your flight will be departing out of Gate 22 this evening. Boarding time is 6:40 and your flight leaves at 7 o'clock.

　　Traveler: Thank you very much indeed.

　　Clerk: OK, have an enjoyable flight tliis evening.

　　注意上面对话中的黑体，他们都是本段听力中的重要信息，抓住这些重要的词，我们考生将得心应手。